Blockchain · Layer 1 · Proof of Stake

What is Cardano?

Cardano is a third-generation blockchain platform built on peer-reviewed research and formally verified code. It's designed to be the most secure, sustainable, and scalable blockchain in the world.

Cardano Network
ADA Price
DeFi TVL
via DefiLlama · 7d change
ADA Staked
Treasury
Stablecoins
Stake Poolsregistered
DRepsVoltaire era
Epoch
Minted Supplyof 45B max cap
Block Height
Cardano Chain Analytics

Epoch Stats#639

Transactions112.0K
Fees Collected34K ADA
Volume Moved82.32B ADA
Active Stake21.61B ADA
Staking Accounts1.32M

Network Activity

Transactions per epoch — last 30 epochs (~5 months)

30-Day Avg129K
Peak Epoch203K#635
Current Epoch112K85% done
Total TXs (30d)3.73M
Epoch 639 · 85%

Wealth Distribution

Wallets categorized by ADA balance

Plankton (<1 ADA)1.56Mwallets
Shrimp (1–10)1.89Mwallets
Crab (10–100)463.0Kwallets
Fish (100–1K)191.4Kwallets
Tuna (1K–10K)51.1Kwallets
Dolphin (10K–100K)12.1Kwallets
Shark (100K–1M)6.4Kwallets
Whale (1M–10M)1.8Kwallets
Humpback (10M–50M)349wallets
Leviathan (50M+)295wallets
Top Stake Pools
POLY

POLY

POLYPool

Lifetime2.96%
Recent 10e1.86%
Saturation
70%

Luck

99%

Fee

0.9% + 170 ADA

Delegators

2,584

Live Stake

54.2M ADA

Blocks

51 this epoch · 18,088 total

Pledge

1.0M ADA

@polystakepool
ALPS

ALPS

ALPS - The Alpine Stake Pool

Lifetime3.56%
Recent 10e2.16%
Saturation
23%

Luck

99%

Fee

2.5% + 340 ADA

Delegators

3,755

Live Stake

17.8M ADA

Blocks

6 this epoch · 8,993 total

Pledge

75K ADA

@AlpsStakePool
KIWI

KIWI

KIWI by 🥝Kiwipool Staking

Lifetime3.55%
Recent 10e1.91%
Saturation
43%

Luck

99%

Fee

2.0% + 340 ADA

Delegators

4,502

Live Stake

33.2M ADA

Blocks

26 this epoch · 15,107 total

Pledge

400K ADA

@kiwipool2
BERR

BERRY

Berry

Lifetime3.09%
Recent 10e1.96%
Saturation
39%

Luck

100%

Fee

1.5% + 340 ADA

Delegators

16,336

Live Stake

29.9M ADA

Blocks

20 this epoch · 12,945 total

Pledge

45K ADA

@berry_ales
DIGI

DIGI

Digital Fortress

Lifetime3.55%
Recent 10e1.78%
Saturation
76%

Luck

100%

Fee

2.0% + 340 ADA

Delegators

2,206

Live Stake

58.8M ADA

Blocks

58 this epoch · 23,659 total

Pledge

200K ADA

@DIGI_StakePool
APOP

APOP

ADAPOP

Lifetime3.32%
Recent 10e2.11%
Saturation
64%

Luck

98%

Fee

1.0% + 340 ADA

Delegators

2,334

Live Stake

49.9M ADA

Blocks

52 this epoch · 16,125 total

Pledge

250K ADA

@adapop_pool
SMAU

SMAUG

竜SM₳UG

Lifetime3.00%
Recent 10e1.92%
Saturation
41%

Luck

98%

Fee

3.0% + 170 ADA

Delegators

2,883

Live Stake

31.9M ADA

Blocks

29 this epoch · 15,532 total

Pledge

1.0M ADA

@SmaugPool
BRAV

BRAVO

Bravo pool

Lifetime3.28%
Recent 10e2.01%
Saturation
69%

Luck

101%

Fee

1.5% + 340 ADA

Delegators

6,807

Live Stake

53.7M ADA

Blocks

41 this epoch · 23,307 total

Pledge

310K ADA

@BRAVOstakepool
STR8

STR8

Straight Pool

Lifetime3.34%
Recent 10e2.10%
Saturation
69%

Luck

100%

Fee

2.0% + 170 ADA

Delegators

4,401

Live Stake

53.6M ADA

Blocks

38 this epoch · 22,695 total

Pledge

650K ADA

@Straightpool4
ATLA

ATLAS

AtlasStakePool

Lifetime3.24%
Recent 10e1.86%
Saturation
52%

Luck

100%

Fee

0.8% + 340 ADA

Delegators

2,864

Live Stake

39.9M ADA

Blocks

42 this epoch · 17,733 total

Pledge

500K ADA

@AtlasStakePool

Updated: 03:19 AM UTC

Why Cardano is different

Most blockchains move fast and fix things later. Cardano does the science first.

🔬

Peer-Reviewed Research

Every Cardano protocol upgrade is backed by academic papers reviewed by cryptographers and computer scientists. No shortcuts.

🔄

Ouroboros Consensus

The first provably secure proof-of-stake protocol. Ouroboros ensures decentralization without the energy waste of proof-of-work.

📜

Plutus Smart Contracts

Smart contracts written in Haskell-based Plutus or the newer Aiken language. Formally verifiable, meaning bugs can be mathematically ruled out.

🏛️

Voltaire Governance

ADA holders vote on protocol changes and treasury spending on-chain. No company controls Cardano — the community does.

🌍

Built for the Real World

Cardano targets financial inclusion in developing nations, digital identity, supply chain, and government systems.

Hydra Scaling

Hydra is Cardano's layer-2 solution, enabling thousands of transactions per second off-chain while inheriting layer-1 security.

Development Eras

Cardano unfolds in five named eras, each adding a new capability layer.

ByronComplete

Foundation — initial launch, ADA transfers.

ShelleyComplete

Decentralization — stake pools, staking rewards.

GoguenComplete

Smart contracts — Plutus, native tokens, NFTs.

BashoActive

Scaling — Hydra, Mithril, performance upgrades.

VoltaireActive

Governance — on-chain voting, treasury, DReps.

ADA — The Token

ADA

Ticker

45B

Max Supply

~3–5%

Staking APY

~20s

Block Time

Where to Buy ADA

Ready to get your first ADA? These are trusted, regulated exchanges.

🔵

Coinbase Advanced

Regulated US exchange · Available in 100+ countries

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no cost to you.

Ready to go deeper?